Monday, April 29, 2024

Author: Pharmapproach

Featured image for Parenteral Route of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages

Parenteral Route of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages

The parenteral route (also referred to as injection route) is the fastest and the second commonest route of drug administration. The term parenteral is made…
Featured image for Parenteral Route of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages
Featured image for Pulmonary Route of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages

Pulmonary Route of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages

The pulmonary or inhalational route of administration has been traditionally used for drug administration to the respiratory tract, in pathologies like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease…
Featured image for Pulmonary Route of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages
Featured image for Transdermal Route of Drug Administration

Transdermal Route of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages

A few drugs can be formulated such that a “patch” containing the drug is applied to the skin. The drug seeps out of the patch,…
Featured image for Transdermal Route of Drug Administration
Featured image for Topical Route of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages

Topical Route of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages

Topical route of drug administration refers to the application of medication to the surface of the skin or mucous membrane of the eye, ear, nose,…
Featured image for Topical Route of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages
Featured image for Tablet coating techniques

Techniques Available for Tablet Coating

Tablet coating is a common pharmaceutical technique that involves the application of an essentially dry, outer layer of coating material to the surface of dosage…
Featured image for Tablet coating techniques
Featured image for Rectal Route of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages

Rectal Route of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages

The rectum is the ending portion of the large intestine, approximately 15 cm long, from the colon to the anal sphincters. It can be used…
Featured image for Rectal Route of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages
Featured image for First Pass Effect

First Pass Effect Explained

First pass effect, also known as first-pass metabolism or pre-systemic metabolism is the term used for hepatic metabolism of drug when absorbed and delivered through…
Featured image for First Pass Effect
Featured image for Buccal and Sublingual Routes of Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages

Buccal and Sublingual Routes of Drug Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages

Routes of drug administration are the path by which a drug is introduced into the body. Certain tablets are intended not to be swallowed when…
Featured image for Buccal and Sublingual Routes of Administration: Advantages and Disadvantages
Featured imagefor Oral Administration of Drugs: Advantages and Disadvantages

Oral Administration of Drugs:  Advantages and Disadvantages

Oral administration of drugs is the most common and acceptable route for drug administration, especially for out-patients. When possible, oral route usually abbreviated as p.o.…
Featured imagefor Oral Administration of Drugs: Advantages and Disadvantages
Featured image for Equipment used in the mixing of powders

Powders Mixers: An Overview

Mixing of powders is probably one of the most widely performed unit operation in pharmaceutical manufacturing. This fact is still reflected in the design of…
Featured image for Equipment used in the mixing of powders

Powders Mixers: An Overview

Featured image for Problems Encountered During Trituration and Possible Solutions

Problems Encountered During Trituration and Possible Solutions

As discussed in our article “Mixing of Pharmaceutical Powders in Small-Scale Operations”, trituration process involves direct rubbing or grinding of hard powder in a mortar…
Featured image for Problems Encountered During Trituration and Possible Solutions
Featured image for Mechanisms involved in the mixing pharmaceutical powders

Mechanisms Involved in the Mixing of Pharmaceutical Powders

Powder mixing is an operation that aims to treat two or more components, initially in an unmixed or partially mixed state, so that each unit…
Featured image for Mechanisms involved in the mixing pharmaceutical powders
Featured image for Mixing of Pharmaceutical Powders

Mixing of Pharmaceutical Powders in Small-Scale Operations

Mixing of pharmaceutical powder is a unit operation that serves to make two or more components uniformly distributed in the powder bed. In most cases,…
Featured image for Mixing of Pharmaceutical Powders
Featured image for Effervescent salts

Effervescent Salts

Effervescent salts (sometimes called effervescent powders) are a special type of bulk powders or granules containing sodium bicarbonate, a suitable organic acid (citric or tartaric),…
Featured image for Effervescent salts

Effervescent Salts

Featured image for Classification of Pharmaceutical Powders

Classification of Pharmaceutical Powders

Powders are solid dosage form containing dry mixtures of finely divided drug substance(s) and excipients intended for internal or external use. Although the use of…
Featured image for Classification of Pharmaceutical Powders
Featured image for Pharmaceutical Companies in Philippines

List of Pharmaceutical Companies in Philippines

This page contains a comprehensive list of pharmaceutical companies in Philippines. A. Menarini Philippines, Inc. Address: 4/F W Office Building, 11th Avenue, corner 28th Street,…
Featured image for Pharmaceutical Companies in Philippines
Featured image for Tooling Terminology

Common Tooling Terminology

[caption id="attachment_4191" align="aligncenter" width="520"] Labeled diagram of a tablet press tooling[/caption] It is important for those working with a tablet press to be familiar with…
Featured image for Tooling Terminology

Common Tooling Terminology

Featured image for Advantages and Disadvantages of Powders

Advantages and Disadvantages of Pharmaceutical Powders

Powders are solid dosage forms containing dry mixtures of finely divided medicinal and non-medicinal agents intended for internal or external use. It is a solid…
Featured image for Advantages and Disadvantages of Powders
Featured image for pharmaceutical powder

Pharmaceutical Powders: An Overview

Powders represent one of the oldest and most conventional dosage forms. The term “powder” has more than one connotation in pharmacy. It may be used…
Featured image for pharmaceutical powder
Featured image for Advancements in Pharmaceutical Suspensions

Advancements in Pharmaceutical Suspensions and Their Patents

Pharmaceutical suspensions are dispersion of particulate drug(s) in a liquid medium (usually aqueous) in which the drug is not readily soluble. Doses formulated as suspensions…
Featured image for Advancements in Pharmaceutical Suspensions
x